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Founded
in 1968 by Oliver Nulty, the Oriel Gallery
takes its name from the ancient Irish kingdom
of Oriel which encompassed the present-day
town of Drogheda from which Oliver hails.
By happy coincidence the word Oriel translates
from the Irish as 'window' and from the Welsh
as 'gallery'.
The oldest independent gallery
in Ireland, the Oriel was established at a
time when Irish art was all but virtually
discounted. Oliver quotes the director of
a leading London gallery of the day, on being
asked it he ever handled Irish paintings,
as replying: 'Oh! Are there any ?'
So, with Dublin as his blank
canvas, Oliver set out to exhibit, promote
and sell quality Irish paintings. He acquired
premises at 17 Clare Street in the form of
a large Georgian house which happily sits
cheek-by-jowl with the National Gallery.
It seems fitting that the
Oriel opened with exhibitions of water-colours
by Percy French and of oils by George Russell,
better known as AE, since both these artists
had already featured in OliverÕs life.
His parents had met and entertained Percy
French whilst honeymooning at the Savoy Hotel
in 1913 and Oliver recalls attending AE's
funeral in 1935. On asking whose funeral it
was, Oliver was told by his uncle: 'When you
grow up you will learn a lot more about this
great man'. So it was that the Oriel hosted
Russell's first posthumous exhibition. These
two shows surprised many people as it was
not generally known that either of these renaissance-men
painted at all. thus commenced a long tradition
of the Oriel presenting the unexpected. Markey,
for instance.
Oliver first met Markey Robinson
in 1953 at his studio in Lyle Street, Belfast
and was 'struck', as he recounts in '100 Years
of Irish Art,' 'by his cryptographic manner
of verbal communication and was therefore
not surprised that such a one would naturally
develop a singular method of graphic presentation'.
He subsequently encountered a disillusioned
Markey, who, disenchanted by the lack of enthusiasm
for his work, came to the Oriel seeding directions
to the American Embassy with a view to emigration.
Oliver bought the picture that Markey was
carrying under his arm, persuaded him to stay
in Ireland and thence ensured a long and successful
relationship between artist and gallery.
A long relationship has also
grown up between The Oriel and the works of
the more established painters such as Paul
Henry RHA, RUA [1876-1958], William Conor
RHA, RUA [1884-1968], James Humbert Craig
RHA, RUA [1878-1944], Frank McKelvey RHA,
RUA [1893-19574].
The Oriel has also mounted
many group exhibitions featuring such luminaries
of Irish art as Jack B Yeats, Nathaniel Hone,
William Leech, Roderic O'Connor, Walter Osborne,
Sir John Lavery, J A O'Connor, William Sadler,
Daniel O'Neill and Sean Keating. On the walls
of The Oriel are also to be found many and
varied examples of the work of Maurice MacGonigal,
Charles Lamb, Stanhope Forbes and Norman Garstin.
A niche is reserved
for contemporary and abstract paintings by
such artists as George Campbell, Colin Middleton,
Gerard Dillon, Gretta O'Brien and Louis le
Brocquy.
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